Burden of Cancer in North Sudan: A community-based Survey

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

2 College of Medical Laboratory Science, Sudan University of Science & Technology & Department of medical laboratory, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taibah University, KSA

3 Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kordofan, Sudan & University of Hail, KSA

4 Faculty of Medical Laboratory Science, Elneelain University, Khartoum, Sudan

5 Department of Histopathology and Cytology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Science, University of Khartoum, Sudan

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to verify the approximate epidemiology of cancer burden in the adults' population of North Sudan.
Methodology: A cross-sectional survey among 1200 individuals was performed. A purposeful form was used to collect cancer-related data.
Results: About 865 participants had responded. Out of 865 respondents, 346(41.1%) had relatives with cancer. The most frequent mentioned cancers were breast, leukemia, colon, prostate, oral, lung, cervix and stomach, representing, 24.8%, 17%, 15%, 14.6%, 14.3%, 13.9%, 10.6% and 9.6%, respectively.
Conclusion: The prevalence of cancer was higher among adults population in North Sudan. The full burden of cancer in Sudan remains mysterious, since there no effective cancer registry in the country

Keywords